Growing Flowers Indoors

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When I first starting gardening inside my apartment, all I wanted to grow was vegetables.

I started slowly, with herbs.

Then graduated to leafy Asian greens and lettuces and finally spent a couple years growing bigger fruiting vegetables like tomatoes, eggplants and peppers.

Growing your own food, garden to plate, honestly feels very rewarding.

But after a couple years of it (and posting content about it – social media, always the killer of hobbies), I started to feel a bit uninspired.

I was growing the same things, over and over (albeit in different vegetable varieties) and everything just ran smoothly in the background on autopilot.

My mother likes to say that I get bored easily.

An ex once phrased it more kindly – “I think you like to always be learning”

Whatever the reason, I harvested the last vegetables, did a deep clean, and took a long break from my indoor gardens.

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currently: the top of my hydroponic tower is sprinkled with these colorful wildflowers

And then, an unexpected gift arrived in the mail.

Renee’s Garden, one of my favorite heirloom seed companies, sent me a cute little PR package of seeds – all tailored to small space gardens.

(At least, I think their PR team sent it? I sent them a thank you email but never got a response).

Some were seeds I’ve grown already (this chocolate tomato and this baby pak choy) and some were new-to-me varieties that looked really interesting, like these french beans and these pizza peppers.

But what was unexpected were a couple flower seed packets!

Growing Flowers Indoors

I’d never really attempted to grow flowers in my hydroponic gardens.

I guess I used to think they were a waste?

Which is funny because I love flowers.

I love gifting + receiving bouquets, I take 50 million photos of flowers on my daily walks, and I always pop into a garden if I’m traveling.

There’s nothing more uplifting for your mood then getting a flower bouquet or a little orchid plant ‘just because’.

As I write this, I guess I feel very touched when receiving gifts ha.

(I’m not that materialistic, I swear)

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I went to Japan recently, and took a solo day to Kobe. Spent the morning at the Nunobiki gardens, inhaled as much A5 wagyu as my stomach could handle, had a glass of whiskey and rode the train back to Osaka in time to meet my cousin. 10/10 day

Anyway, seeing the cute illustrated flower packets sparked some sort of inspiration!

I planted these junior sunflowers, these petite violas and these mixed zinnias.

The sunflowers unfortunately never bloomed – even though these are a dwarf variety, they still get pretty tall.

I’ll have to re-experiment with those.

I’ve gotten tons of little blooms popping up all throughout my indoor tower though, popping up in between my veggies, and it’s like cute little pops of color.

And I’ve bookmarked lots more container-friendly flower varieties to try out next.

Here are some tips to getting started if you’d like to give flowers a go indoors!

Flowers Love Hydroponics

Here’s a secret most soil gardeners don’t realize: flowers are actually perfect for hydroponic gardening!

When you grow in soil, a plant spends enormous energy pushing roots outward, searching for nutrients.

In an indoor garden, the roots are bathed in a perfectly balanced nutrient solution 24/7.

That frees up a lot of energy, which the plants can then redirect into producing blooms.

Like with hydroponic vegetables, growing flowers indoors means a virtually limitless growing season, so you can have fresh flower bouquets all year round.

Google says that hydroponic flowers also tend to:

  • Bloom faster than their soil-grown counterparts
  • Be free of soil-borne diseases and pests
  • Produce more flowers per plant
  • Last longer once cut

To me, the best part of using an indoor garden is no weeding, no muddy gloves and no slugs!

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Fun Fact: Commercial cut flower farms have used hydroponics for decades. Roses, daisies, and carnations grown in greenhouses around the world are almost all soil-free. Next time you buy flowers at the grocery store, there’s a good chance some were grown hydroponically!

The Best Flowers to Start With

Not every flower takes to hydroponics equally.

These 5 are great for beginners with an indoor garden:

Marigolds

Marigolds are tough, fragrant, fast-growing, and they produce loads of blooms.

They’re also naturally pest-repelling, not that you’ll have many pests in a hydro setup.

But if you also have soil plants in the house, growing marigolds will be a nice bonus to keep the bugs at bay.

Zinnias

Zinnias are incredibly forgiving, so they’re the perfect flower to start out with as a beginner to indoor gardening.

They come in a wide range of colors and shapes, so you can still have lots of visual variety even though you only plant one type.

Unlike lots of flowers, zinnias are what’s called ‘day-neutral’ – they’ll bloom regardless of how many hours of light they get.

No need to fiddle with light schedules to trigger flowering, just grow and enjoy.

In fact, to give you an idea of how easy zinnias are to grow: The International Space Station took some aboard in 2016 and they were the first flower to ever bloom in space!

NASA used a hydroponic-style system, naturally :)

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zinnias are low effort, high reward. I planted a couple seeds from just 1 seed packet and out grew a whole rainbow of zinnia colors!

Violas

Violas are surprisingly tough little plants, despite their dainty appearance.

They take to hydroponics like ducks to water and produce cute, cheerful little flowers.

The pansy-like blooms come in deep purples, sunny yellows, and soft whites, often with charming little “face” markings at the center.

Violas prefer cooler temperatures (around 60–65°F), so they’re ideal if your home or apartment runs on the chilly side.

They’ll actually outperform many other flowers in these cooler conditions.

The best part is violas are compact growers, so they’ll fit neatly into a countertop indoor garden without demanding much space or support.

One thing that surprised me was just how big most flowers get – they need quite a bit of vertical height! So violas are a nice compact option, especially for apartment gardens.

Violas are also prolific bloomers.

The more you cut, the more they flower, which makes them a fantastic choice if you want a steady supply of delicate cuttings for vases or even edible garnishes.

Violas are also completely edible!

I didn’t realize this until someone commented on Instagram to let me know. I was just letting my bird eat them all… he loves violas.

Violas have a mild, slightly grassy flavor and are apparently a favorite with pastry chefs and cocktail mixologists, to use as culinary decoration.

Grow them hydroponically and have a 2-in-1 right on your windowsill: garnish + bouquet!

Lavender

Lavender is slower to establish than the others, but it rewards your patience with gorgeous purple blooms and an incredible fragrance that permeates the whole house.

It also doubles as an herb, so lavender does double duty!

Dry the flowers and use them in cooking or sachets.

I like to put a bundle in a little satchet like this and stick them in my dresser drawers to keep my clothes fresh.

And I use these muslim cloth bundles whenever I use herbs for cooking.

Lavender doesn’t like wet roots, make sure not to overfill the water reservoir if you’re using a small countertop garden.

Or, use an aeroponic tower setup like the Farmstand so that the roots aren’t sitting in water.

Read more: The Best Vertical Indoor Gardens

Gerbera Daisies

If there’s a poster child for hydroponic flowers, it’s the gerbera daisy.

They grow fast, produce bold cheerful blooms in almost every color imaginable, and absolutely thrive in DWC-style indoor gardens.

Plus, they’re quick to flower!

You can expect flowers in about 8–12 weeks post transplant.

This is one flower variety I recommend starting from seedling, rather than from seed.

They can have a long germination period so the head start when buying seedlings will make a big difference.

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